Morphology

N , 100-300cm

Ecology

mediterranean

Chorology

mediterranean

Xylem

Distinct rings, diffuse to semi-ring-porous, vessels in irregular radial and dendritic groups, vessel diameter 20 – 50mµ, simple perforations, with helical thickenings, fibers with small pits, fibers thin to thick-walled, parenchyma paratracheal, rays 1-3 seriate, heterogeneous with many prostrate and a few rows of upright cells.

Xylem-Code

See annex

Phloem

Sieve tubes and parenchyma in tangential rows, groups of sclerenchyma in tangentially arranged, with crystal druses.

Explanations

For explanations please see the Feature Characteristics.

Cross section
  
Tangential section
 
Radial section
  
Bark
 

© 2005 WSL - F. Schweingruber, W. Landolt, last update 18.11.2010