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Morphology

Ch 10-20 cm

Ecology

mountain and subalpine

Chorology

E-European

Xylem

Distinct rings, semi-ring-porous, vessels solitary, scalariform perforations with 10-15 bars, intervessel pits scalariform and round, vessel diameter 15-20 µm, vessel frequency 300 - 500 mm2, fibers with large pits, fibers thick-walled parenchyma paratracheal , rays uniseriate, homocellular with upright cells.,

Xylem-Code

See annex

Phloem

Uniform structure

Explanations

For explanations please see the Feature Characteristics.

© 2005 WSL - F. Schweingruber, W. Landolt, last update 18.11.2010

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