Morphology

tree up to 25m

Ecology

arid zone

Chorology

SW Northern America, Mexico

Xylem

Distinct rings, diffuse porous, vessels solitary and in groups, perforations simple and scalariform with mostly >10bars, intervessel pits opposite, earlywood vessel diameter 50 - 100µm, fibers thin to thick-walled, parenchyma apotracheal diffuse and paratracheal, ray width 5-10 cells, all ray cells prostrate, ray height >1mm, rays enlarged at the ring bondaries few ray cells with large prismatic crystals.

Xylem-Code

See annex

Phloem

Arched tangential layers of sclereids and parenchyma/sieve tube elements. Sieve tube elements mostly collapsed. Rays intensively sclerotised but interrupted by unlignified parenchyma cells. Much prismatic crystals.

Explanations

For explanations please see the Feature Characteristics.

Cross section
  
Tangential section
 
Bark
   

© 2005 WSL - F. Schweingruber, W. Landolt, last update 18.11.2010